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The Role of Diet and Nutrition in Preventing and Treating Periodontal Disease

February 10, 2024
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Posted By: Dr. Vernon Smith
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At Quality Dental Care of Lakeland, FL, we emphasize the importance of a comprehensive approach to oral health. While regular visits to your dentist in Lakeland are essential, your diet and nutrition also significantly prevent and treat periodontal disease. 

What Is Periodontal Disease?

Periodontal (gum) disease is a common oral health condition characterized by inflamed gums and supporting dental structures. It can range from mild gingivitis to severe periodontitis and, if left untreated, can lead to tooth loss and other health complications.

The Link Between Diet and Periodontal Disease

Research has shown diet, and nutrition can influence the development and progression of periodontal disease. Here are some key factors to consider:

  • Vitamins and Minerals — Nutrients like vitamin C, vitamin D, calcium, and magnesium are essential for maintaining strong and healthy gums. Deficiencies in these nutrients can weaken gum tissue and increase the risk of periodontal disease.
  • Antioxidants — Foods rich in antioxidants, such as fruits and vegetables, help combat inflammation and protect gum tissues from damage caused by free radicals.
  • Omega-3 Fatty Acids — Omega-3 fatty acids, found in fatty fish like salmon and walnuts, have anti-inflammatory properties that can help reduce gum inflammation.
  • Sugar and Carbohydrates — High sugar and refined carbohydrate intake can increase harmful bacteria in the mouth, contributing to plaque formation and gum disease.
  • Hydration — Staying adequately hydrated promotes the production of saliva, which helps wash away food particles and harmful bacteria from the mouth.

Preventing Periodontal Disease through Diet

To reduce the risk of developing gum disease, consider the following dietary choices:

  • Incorporate a variety of fruits and vegetables into your diet.
  • Consume lean protein sources like poultry, fish, and legumes.
  • Choose whole grains over refined grains.
  • Limit sugary and acidic foods and beverages.
  • Stay hydrated with water.

Treating Gum Disease in Lakeland, FL

We’re committed to helping you achieve and maintain optimal oral health for life! To prevent and treat gum disease, our general dentist near me will help you make dietary choices that promote gum health. Call us today at (863) 858-3891 to book your next checkup! 

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